Classification by structure Chinese architecture

-


a pavilion inside zhuozheng garden in suzhou, jiangsu province, 1 of finest gardens in china



the zhaozhou bridge, built 595–605 during sui dynasty. oldest stone open-spandrel segmental arch bridge in world.


chinese classifications architecture include:



亭 (chinese: 亭; pinyin: tíng) ting (chinese pavilions)
臺 (simplified chinese: 台; traditional chinese: 臺; pinyin: taí) tai (terraces)
樓 (simplified chinese: 楼; traditional chinese: 樓; pinyin: lóu) lou (multistory buildings)
閣 (simplified chinese: 阁; traditional chinese: 閣; pinyin: gé) ge (two-story pavilions)
軒 (轩) xuan (verandas windows)
塔 ta (chinese pagodas)
榭 xie (pavilions or houses on terraces)
屋 wu (rooms along roofed corridors)
斗拱(chinese: 斗拱; pinyin: dǒugǒng) dougong interlocking wooden brackets, used in clusters support roofs , add ornamentation.
藻井 caisson domed or coffered ceiling






Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Ice Age List of Ice Age characters

-
1 ice age 1.1 roshan 1.2 soto 1.2.1 zeke 1.2.2 oscar 1.2.3 lenny 1.3 runar 1.4 nadia 1.5 dodo birds 1.5.1 dab 1.6 carl , frank 1.7 jennifer , rachel 1.8 sylvia ice age roshan roshan, or pinky , baby manny, sid, , diego returned father. roshan young son of human tribe chief. while sleeping 1 morning, tribe attacked pack of smilodons. leader of pack, soto, wants kill roshan revenge roshan s father runar killing half pack , using skin clothes , flesh food. mother, nadia, able fend off diego, mission retrieve him. however, cornered on waterfall and, in desperate attempt save son, leaps on waterfall, holding roshan tightly in arms. both found manny , sid @ riverside. using little strength has left, gives roshan manny , sid in hopes safe them. roshan s primary care-provider sid, member of group has concern him, manny being disillusioned care , diego secretly planning kill him. manny, scarred previous experience humans, reluctant have baby, bonds him. @ end of movie, roshan reunited tribe. r...
Read more

Beiyang clique in power .281911.E2.80.9315.29 Beiyang Army

-
yuan shikai emperor of china (1915–1916). during period 1911–15, yuan shikai remained man hold beiyang army together. , followers resisted attempt kuomintang (kmt) insert outsiders chain of command. negotiated £25-million (sterling) loan five-power banking consortium support beiyang army, despite uproar kmt. in 1913 yuan shikai appointed 4 of loyal lieutenants military governors in southern provinces: duan qirui in anhui, feng guozhang in jiangsu, li shun in jiangxi , tang xiangming in hunan. unified beiyang military clique attained maximum extent of territorial control. exercised firm control on north china , yangtze river provinces. throughout 1914 supported yuan in making revisions constitution give himself treaty- , war-making powers substantial emergency powers (the 3 commanders nicknamed newspapers of time angel, tiger , dog. angel duan qirui, tiger wang shizhen , dog feng guozhang). in december 1915 yuan shikai declared himself emperor. opposed generals , officers of beiyang arm...
Read more

Fulmars, petrels, and shearwaters List of birds of Connecticut

-
sooty shearwater order: procellariiformes   family: procellariidae the procellariids main group of medium-sized true petrels , characterized united nostrils medium septum , long outer functional primary. 7 species have been recorded in connecticut. northern fulmar, fulmarus glacialis (r) black-capped petrel, pterodroma hasitata (r) cory s shearwater, calonectris diomedea (r) great shearwater, ardenna gravis (r) sooty shearwater, ardenna griseus (r) (s) manx shearwater, puffinus puffinus (r) audubon s shearwater, puffinus lherminieri (r) (s)
Read more