Later formations Australian and New Zealand Army Corps
1 later formations
1.1 world war i
1.2 world war ii
1.3 other conflicts
later formations
world war i
following evacuation of gallipoli in december 1915, australian , new zealand units reassembled in egypt. new zealand contingent expanded form own division; new zealand division. first australian imperial force underwent major reorganisation resulting in formation of 2 new divisions; 4th , 5th divisions. (the australian 3rd division forming in australia , sent directly england , france.) these divisions reformed 2 corps; anzac corps , ii anzac corps. anzac corps, under command of general birdwood, departed france in 1916. ii anzac corps, commanded lieutenant general alexander godley, followed after.
in january 1916, 4th (anzac) battalion, imperial camel corps australian , new zealand troops formed, 1st , 3rd battalions australian , 2nd battalion british. in march 1916, anzac mounted division 3 australian , 1 new zealand brigade, formed service in egypt , palestine. there 1st (anzac) wireless signal squadron, served british expeditionary force in mesopotamia in 1916–17.
in 1916 australian and, lesser extent, new zealand governments sought creation of australian , new zealand army have included new zealand division , of australian infantry divisions, did not occur.
world war ii
during world war ii, australian corps hq moved greece in april 1941. corps controlled new zealand 2nd division (along greek , british formations), officially renamed anzac corps in april. battle of greece on in weeks , corps hq left greece on 23–24 april, name anzac corps no longer being used.
some troops evacuated alexandria, majority sent crete reinforce garrison against expected air , sea german invasion. australians , new zealanders respectively deployed around cities of rethymno , chania in western crete smaller australian force being positioned in heraklion. invasion began morning of 20 may and, after fierce battle of crete, lasted ten days, crete fell germans. of defenders of chania withdrew across island south coast , evacuated royal navy sfakia. many others evaded capture several months, hiding in mountains generous assistance local cretan population.
other conflicts
during vietnam war, 2 companies royal new zealand infantry regiment integrated royal australian regiment battalions. these integrated battalions had suffix (anzac) added name (for example, 4 rar became 4rar/nz (anzac) battalion). anzac battalion served 1 of infantry battalions of 1st australian task force (1 atf) march 1968 until withdrawal in december 1971. due rotation of forces there total of 5 combined battalions of period.
the anzac battle group official designation of australian , new zealand units deployed timor leste part of operation astute. battle group established in september 2006.
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